With my life drawing to a close, I want to make a confession. A long time ago I did something I'm not proud of. Maybe it did keep a family together. But as I look back, it was still wrong.
When World War II ended I was in good shape. I'd saved some money, and had a wife and job to come home to. The Army Air Force kept me in Germany until 1946, but then I was a free man.
I went back to work for my Uncle Plez. He owned 2500 acres of Oklahoma prairie, much of it good bottomland. As foreman, my job was to oversee our crops: winter wheat, cotton, and peanuts. And the people who actually did the work, the sharecroppers.
We had a dozen sharecropper families. They planted and harvested, worked like slaves, in return for a house, garden space, and a half share of their crops' sales value. The 'croppers had to buy everything they needed to grow their crop from Uncle Plez, usually on credit. If the crop failed or commodity prices were low, then they would end up in debt to him. Some had owed him money for years, and were legally bound to the land until the debt was cleared. He was neither the best nor the worst of landowners, just a man of the times.
I'd married Gloria in 1943. She and our boy Tommy, who was three, were waiting for me when I arrived home on the Tulsa Limited. It was the first time I ever saw the kid, and I thought with relief, yes, he's me all over again.
For a while I wore Gloria out in the bedroom, making up for lost time, never missing a night. Twice on Saturdays. But things cooled as time went by. After Gloria had Tommy she gained some weight, which she never lost. To make matters worse, she was raised a city girl, and could not get used to her man coming home with good honest dirt on his pants and under his fingernails. I really got tired of hearing, "No, not until you take a bath."
The day it all began was warm for mid-November. The hackberries and oaks along the creeks were in rich autumn color, a nice contrast to the emerald green fields of winter wheat that had been planted the month before.
With sharecroppers it's always something. They catch pneumonia, or sometimes just vanish into the night, no forwarding address. With the Jenkins family it was a hard-drinking husband who was now dead. Joe Jenkins had gotten into a fight outside a local tavern and was smashed in the back of the head with a Schlitz beer bottle. He fell and hit his temple on the grille of a 1942 DeSoto, which pretty much finished him off.
He lay in a coma for a week and then passed away. An ignominious yet somehow fitting end to the man's life. Today I had the task of throwing his widow and her children off the land.
I pulled my jeep into their front yard, scattering chickens, mostly Rhode Island Reds and a few bantams. The older boy Earl, six years old, was crouched on the ground shooting marbles.
"Mornin', Earl," I said, "your Mama home?"
"Reckon so," he replied, glancing up. "Don't know where else she'd be."
Alma Jenkins stood in the doorway of the clapboard house, which had once been painted white. "Mornin', Mr. Tillman," she smiled.
"Good mornin', Alma," I answered. She was trying to be friendly and casual, and not doing a good job of it. Anxiety was written on her face. Overseers don't make social calls on the 'croppers, so something was up, probably not good.
I entered the house, which had three rooms: a living room, a kitchen beyond that, and off to the right a single bedroom. In that room was Alma's bed and a crib for her other boy Donald, who was eighteen months old. Earl slept on a cot in the living room.
"Would you like some coffee?" Alma asked in a nervous voice. Sure, I thought. Give me some coffee and maybe I'll go away.
"No thanks."
"Have a seat over in that chair, Mr. Tillman," she said, still tense. I sat in an old stuffed chair, my back to the window. Alma sat in an equally worn sofa facing a cast iron stove that provided the only heat for the house.
Alma was about 25, I knew, of good pioneer stock. Her wavy hair was the color of sand, parted in the middle. She had a ruddy face from hours spent in the sun and wind. Like most countrywomen, she had muscular arms and legs. Being a housewife in those days meant hard work; there were no buttons in the kitchen to push. But with her full bosom and wide hips, you never forgot she was a woman.
I got to the point. "I was wondering, Alma, if you had any kinfolk you and these boys could go live with."
The woman slumped, heaving a deep sigh. "So you're putting us off the land?"
"Yes Ma'm, I'm afraid so. We've got the legal right if the head of the household dies."
"Look," she said, desperation in her voice, "there ain't much work to do around here for the next few months. Couldn't we stay through the winter?"
"I'm sorry, Alma, but no. Uncle Plez is already looking for another family to move in here. They need to settle in and start getting ready for next year's crops."
Alma got up and stared past me through the window, tears in her eyes. "All of mine 'n Joe's folks went out to California back when we had those dry years and the crops failed. We don't have nobody that could take us. I asked around at the funeral. Nobody a'tall."
She went on, "We don't own nothin' except some furniture 'n tools. But at least it's a home. Earl 'n Donnie was born here. I like it here, especially in the fall 'n spring. It's so peaceful, 'n a farm's a good place to raise boys. They can roam here, and not get in trouble."
"Could you make it through the winter?" I asked, feeling a twinge of pity for the first time.
"Yes!" Alma said emphatically. "I canned lots o' tomatoes 'n beans last summer. And the root cellar is full of potatoes. Plus we got that hog out back. The Walkers said they'd help slaughter it soon as the weather turns cold."
"You got any money for coal oil, lard, corn meal? Winter clothes for these young'uns?"
She shook her head. "No, I spent our last dime on Joe's funeral, not that we had much before." She added bitterly, "Your Uncle Plez makes sure of that."
Alma sat back down on the sofa. Soon little Donnie, wearing only shorts and a flannel undershirt, crawled over to her. He rose up, clutching the hem of her dress, saying, "Hungry, Mama, hungry!"
"Not now, sugar, Mama's busy."
But the tot persisted. "Hungry, Mama!" he pleaded, speaking the only two words he knew.